This project models the series of formal and informal negotiations which led to the publication, in December 1993, of a declaration issued jointly by the British and Irish Governments. The Joint Declaration was a critical policy document which paved the way for a ceasefire and the entry of Sinn Féin into formal talks. It also laid out a shared set of principles – including, crucially, self-determination for the people of Ireland subject to the consent of the people of Northern Ireland – which would come to underpin the Belfast Good Friday Agreement and provide a framework for its ratification.
This committee has been created to model meetings of the Butler/Nally Group, which was one of the key structures in the drafting of the Declaration. From Autumn 1993 onwards, Chilcot and Ó hUiginn were also part of the negotiating team working on the Joint Declaration.
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[Exact time unknown] Robin Butler and Dermot Nally spoke over the phone to resolve outstanding issues in the Joint Declaration text. They were able to settle a number of the issues still pending in Brussels, including the opening of paragraph 4 and some wording in the penultimate parargaph. Nally proposed the specific text of the 'Magee list' to the British government for the first time, and Butler indicated their provisional acceptance of it. Two key issues were whether to delete or substitute the word 'assist' in paragraph 4, and the question of the inclusion or deletion of the Irish Convention, to be renamed in either case the 'Forum for Peace and Reconciliation'.
Membership (at session start):
Robin Butler, John Chilcot, Dermot Nally, Seán Ó hUiginn (4 total)
Representing 2 delegations:
British Government , Irish Government
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Resource Items (5):
Photocopied draft Joint Declaration by Reynolds and Major, marked "J.D. 15", containing twelve paragraphs, with handwritten amendments, comments and notes by Nally. Some of the amendments (in blue) reflect Butler's comments on parts of the text on 13 December 1993 and another set (in black) are labelled "M/M (Phone) on 12/12/93".
JD15. Heavily annotated in pen
Proposed new final paragraph for the Joint Declaration, with small amendments suggested by Robin Butler.
Note by Nally recording a conversation with Butler and enclosing the Magee list. [Enclosed list seems to be in the form written by Magee, with an appeal to the Irish Government at the end.]
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