An amendment to the Constitution of the United States that granted citizenship and equal rights, both civil and legal, to Black Americans, including those who had been emancipated by the thirteenth amendment.
The House of Representatives of the Thirty-Ninth Session of Congress
To see the full record of a committee, click on the corresponding committee on the map below.
Daniel Voorhees from Indiana enters the House; standing and select committees are appointed
JOINT RESOLUTION
Submitting to the legislatures of the several States a proposition to amend the Constitution of the United States.
Be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, (two-thirds of both houses concurring,) That the following article be proposed to the legislatures of the several States as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which, when ratified by three-fourths of said legislatures, shall be valid, to all intents and purposes, as a part of the said Constitution, namely:
ARTICLE ——.
SEC. 1. It shall be the duty of each State to provide by law for the security of life, liberty, the acquisition and enjoyment of private property, and the rightful pursuit of happiness, for all its inhabitants, without distinction; also to encourage and promote education by establishing a system of common schools, so arranged as to provide for all the youth of such State, without distinction.
SEC. 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by proper legislation whenever any State fails to comply therewith.